Before individual interviews, what should the therapist communicate to each partner?

The therapist should communicate to each partner that anything discussed is not secret to encourage transparency and openness within the therapeutic process. This understanding helps to set the stage for honest dialogue throughout the couple's therapy sessions. By establishing that discussions will be shared, partners can be more forthright about their feelings and concerns, knowing that their individual narratives will contribute to a broader understanding of the relationship dynamics.

This approach aligns with the principles of Gottman's method, which focuses on fostering communication and trust between partners. It helps to prevent misunderstandings and allows both individuals to feel more accountable for their contributions to the relationship. Understanding that conversations are not confidential also aids in mitigating any potential issues stemming from secrets or withholding information that might later arise during couple therapy.

On the other hand, the other options suggest restrictions or confidentiality that could hinder the therapeutic process. For instance, assuring one partner that infidelity will not be shared could create a sense of mistrust if the unfaithful partner feels they can speak without accountability. Similarly, advising against the discussion of physical abuse would not prioritize safety and support, which are crucial in therapy. Finally, discouraging partners from sharing their relationship narratives could prevent valuable insights from being addressed, essential for fostering growth and understanding in therapy.