Which of the following is the most likely reason a person suffering from PTSD after sexual abuse would use criticism towards their partner?

A person suffering from PTSD after sexual abuse may use criticism towards their partner primarily as a means of avoiding vulnerability and creating distance. This behavior often stems from a protective mechanism; they might feel threatened by intimacy or closeness due to past trauma. Criticism serves as a barrier, allowing them to defend themselves against potential emotional hurt or perceived threats in the relationship. It creates a safe distance that keeps their partner at bay while simultaneously deflecting awareness of their own vulnerabilities.

The emotional turmoil associated with PTSD can make closeness feel overwhelming and unsafe, leading them to respond with negative behaviors, including criticism. By doing so, they can unconsciously maintain control over the relationship dynamics, avoiding deeper discussions about their feelings or experiences. This self-protective behavior can inhibit trust and connection, but it often masks deeper issues of fear and insecurity influenced by their history of trauma.